1. Spot the Error
Answer:Â A (“Knowledges”)
Explanation:Â “Knowledge” is an uncountable noun and should not be pluralized. The correct form is “Knowledge about cultures provides…”.
2. Spot the Error
Answer:Â C (Missing punctuation)
Explanation:Â The sentence contains two independent clauses. A semicolon or period is required: “A neutrino is a subatomic particle; it has no electrical charge.”
3. Spot the Error
Answer:Â D (“their”)
Explanation:Â The singular noun “octopus” requires the singular possessive pronoun “its,” not “their.” Correct: “to pump blood throughout its body.”
4. Spot the Error
Answer:Â A (“they”)
Explanation:Â The pronoun “they” is redundant. The correct clause is: “The plants that belong to the family of ferns…”
5. Spot the Error
Answer:Â D (“weighs”)
Explanation:Â “Weighs” is a verb form. The correct noun is “weights” (referring to atomic masses). Correct: “have different weights.”
6. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â D) “It is he, so I don’t have to slink away embarrassed, thank goodness.”
Explanation:Â “It is he” is grammatically correct (subject pronoun). “Thank goodness” is the proper idiom.
7. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â C) “I don’t eat meat and my husband doesn’t either.”
Explanation:Â “Doesn’t either” is the correct negative agreement. “Neither” would require restructuring (e.g., “and neither does my husband”).
8. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â A) “What are the benefits for Britain of belonging to the European Union?”
Explanation:Â “Belonging” is the correct gerund form, and “European Union” is a proper noun requiring capitalization.
9. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â A) “There were many conspiracy theories surrounding Princess Diana’s death.”
Explanation:Â “Many” is used with countable nouns (“theories”), and “surrounding” is the correct participle.
10. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â C) “Only hair of the highest quality is used which is bonded to small sections of your hair.”
Explanation:Â “Hair” is uncountable and takes singular verbs (“is”). The possessive “your hair” is correct.
11. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â C) “Reading is not an end to itself, but a means to an end.”
Explanation:Â “Means” (plural form denoting method) is correct here. “Himself” is incorrect as “reading” is impersonal.
12. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â C) “I would, however, prefer that you got as much advice as possible from the books first.”
Explanation:Â “Advice” is uncountable; “much” is appropriate. “Pieces of advice” is also correct but verbose.
13. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â A) “The war has left thousands of children as orphans.”
Explanation:Â “Thousands” is correct for pluralizing countable nouns. “Children” is already plural (“childrens” is incorrect).
14. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â A) “The two halves of the main branch have grown apart, forming separate trees.”
Explanation:Â “Halves” is the correct plural of “half,” and “have” agrees with the plural subject “halves.”
15. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â D) “These true-life oases in the middle of a desert are a marvel of nature.”
Explanation:Â “Oases” is the correct plural of “oasis,” and “are” agrees with the plural subject.
16. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â A) “Would you exchange this one hundred dollar bill with five twenties?”
Explanation:Â “One hundred dollar bill” is correct (singular “dollar” for compound adjectives). “Twenties” is the proper plural form.
17. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â D) “Bob’s and Jane’s children are in kindergarten.”
Explanation:Â Both names need possessive forms (“Bob’s and Jane’s”) as they jointly own the children. “Children” is correct (no “s”).
18. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â C) “The man whose house we visited has gone away.”
Explanation:Â “Whose” is the possessive relative pronoun required here. “Whom” and “who” are incorrect for possession.
19. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â D) “His cow gives much more milk than mine or yours.”
Explanation:Â “Mine” and “yours” are possessive pronouns matching “his cow.” “My or your” would require nouns (e.g., “my cow”).
20. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â A) “The baby drinks an 8-ounce bottle of milk every two hours.”
Explanation:Â “An 8-ounce bottle” is correct (hyphenated compound adjective). “Bottle” is singular to match “an.”
21. Choose the Correct Sentence
Answer:Â B) “He and I dissent from one another in choosing a suitable candidate.”
Explanation:Â “One another” is used for more than two people. “Dissent” agrees with the plural subject “He and I.”
22. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “neither of”
Explanation:Â “Neither of” emphasizes that none among a group (here, “us”) can solve the problem.
73. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â B) “another”
Explanation:Â “Another” refers to an additional packet of flour, which is needed.
24. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “me”
Explanation:Â The objective pronoun “me” is required after the preposition “with.”
25. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “something”
Explanation:Â “Something cool” refers to an unspecified refreshing drink, fitting the context.
26. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “One’s”
Explanation:Â “One’s” is the gender-neutral possessive pronoun matching the impersonal “a person.”
27. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â A) “They”
Explanation:Â “They” refers to the plural group (“my wife and two sons”).
28. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â D) “each other”
Explanation:Â “Each other” implies mutual encouragement among team members.
29. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “itself”
Explanation:Â The reflexive pronoun “itself” refers back to the singular subject “the cat.”
30. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â D) “yourselves”
Explanation:Â “Yourselves” is the reflexive pronoun for the plural “daughters.”
31. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “her”
Explanation:Â The possessive pronoun “her” modifies “brother,” indicating Kim’s relationship.
32. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â D) “mine”
Explanation:Â “Mine” is the possessive pronoun replacing “my drawing.”
33. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â B) “yourselves”
Explanation:Â “Yourselves” is the reflexive pronoun addressing the plural “us.”
34. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “these”
Explanation:Â “These” specifies nearby toys, matching the question’s context.
35. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “Mine”
Explanation:Â “Mine” is the possessive pronoun replacing “my pencil.”
36. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â A) “condense”
Explanation:Â “Condense” means to compress information concisely, fitting the context.
37. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â B) “consideration”
Explanation:Â “Consideration” means thoughtful regard for others’ feelings, aligning with “well-bred.”
38. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â C) “distinct”
Explanation:Â “Distinct” implies a clear, noticeable possibility, suitable for diplomatic contexts.
39. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â B) “right”
Explanation:Â A legal entitlement (e.g., voting) is termed a “right.”
40. Complete the Sentence
Answer:Â B) “pleased, over”
Explanation:Â “Pleased to have him over” is idiomatic for hosting someone successfully.