This post presents the complete answer key along with detailed explanations for the 50 MCQs Prepositions Exercise, thoughtfully prepared for students targeting MDCAT and NUMS. Each explanation is based on grammar concepts outlined in the PMDC syllabus and reflects the style of questions frequently seen in MDCAT and NUMS Past Papers. These explanations not only confirm the correct answers but also clarify why each option is right or wrong, helping students strengthen their understanding and avoid common preposition-related mistakes in the actual exam.
Q.1
Correct option: D. With
Explanation: The preposition “with” is used to indicate the accompanying emotion or state. In this case, “overwhelmed with grief” means that the mother was completely consumed by her grief. Other prepositions like “in,” “by,” or “at” do not correctly convey this relationship.
Q.2
Correct option: D. Of
Explanation: The phrase “deprived of” means to take something away from someone. Here, it indicates that the uncle took away everything the person had. “Deprived in,” “with,” or “at” are grammatically incorrect in this context.
Q.3
Correct option: D. Upon
Explanation: The correct phrase is “conferred upon,” which means to grant or bestow something (like a degree) to someone. “Conferred in,” “to,” or “at” are not standard usages in this context.
Q.4
Correct option: B. For
Explanation: The preposition “for” is used to indicate the target of an emotion. Here, “hatred for” means the person directed their hatred toward the attacker. “Of,” “with,” or “from” do not fit this context.
Q.5
Correct option: A. Of
Explanation: The phrase “advantages of” is used to describe the benefits associated with something. Here, it refers to the benefits of speaking foreign languages. “For,” “with,” or “from” are not appropriate in this case.
Q.6
Correct option: A. Of
Explanation: The correct phrase is “a lot of respect,” where “of” connects the quantity (“a lot”) to the noun (“respect”). “For,” “from,” or “by” are incorrect in this construction.
Q.7
Correct option: A. In
Explanation: The preposition “in” is used to indicate the field or subject of study. Here, “a course in computer programming” means the course focuses on this subject. “Of,” “at,” or “on” are not suitable here.
Q.8
Correct option: D. On
Explanation: The phrase “on trial” means being legally judged in court. Here, it indicates the man was being tried for murder. “In,” “of,” or “at” are incorrect in this legal context.
Q.9
Correct option: D. On
Explanation: The preposition “on” is used to indicate the topic or subject of something. Here, “exhibition on Egyptian history” means the exhibition focuses on this topic. “In,” “of,” or “at” do not convey this meaning.
Q.10
Correct option: A. With
Explanation: The phrase “argument with” indicates a disagreement between two parties. Here, it refers to the speaker’s disagreement with their boss. “By,” “from,” or “to” are incorrect in this context.
Q.11
Correct option: B. By
Explanation: The phrase “by force” means using physical power to achieve something. Here, it indicates the bag was taken forcibly. “With,” “from,” or “to” do not fit this meaning.
Q.12
Correct option: A. Of
Explanation: The phrase “fear of” indicates what someone is afraid of. Here, it means the person is afraid of flying. “For,” “from,” or “by” are not appropriate in this context.
Q.13
Correct option: A. In
Explanation: The phrase “difficulty in” is used to describe trouble with a specific action. Here, it means the dad had trouble making himself understood. “Of,” “at,” or “on” are incorrect.
Q.14
Correct option: C. With
Explanation: The preposition “with” is used to indicate the other participant in a meeting. Here, it means the speaker has a meeting involving John. “By,” “from,” or “to” are incorrect.
Q.15
Correct option: A. By
Explanation: The phrase “by the time” means “at or before that time.” Here, it indicates that the train had already left when the speaker arrived. “From,” “since,” or “for” do not fit this context.
Q.16
Correct option: A. In
Explanation: The phrase “in doubt” means being uncertain about something. Here, it advises calling the ambulance if uncertainty arises. “Of,” “at,” or “on” are incorrect in this phrase.
Q.17
Correct option: A. To
Explanation: The phrase “access to” means the ability to use or enter something. Here, it refers to having internet access in hotels. “Of,” “at,” or “on” are not suitable here.
Q.18
Correct option: A. In
Explanation: The phrase “take part in” means to participate in something. Here, it refers to participating in school activities. “Of,” “at,” or “on” are incorrect in this context.
Q.19
Correct option: B. Of
Explanation: The phrase “out of fashion” means no longer stylish. Here, it suggests suits will always remain fashionable. “In,” “at,” or “on” do not fit this phrase.
Q.20
Correct option: D. On
Explanation: The phrase “on leave” means officially away from work. Here, it indicates the woman is on leave until the month’s end. “In,” “of,” or “at” are incorrect.
Q.21
Correct option: C. At
Explanation: The phrase “at peace” means in a state of peace or harmony. Here, it describes the relationship between the two countries. “In,” “of,” or “on” are not suitable.
Q.22
Correct option: A. To
Explanation: The phrase “talk to” means addressing someone directly. Here, it questions why the person is being addressed in such a manner. “From,” “by,” or “on” are incorrect.
Q.23
Correct option: B. Of
Explanation: The phrase “a view of” means the ability to see something. Here, it describes a room with a sea view. “In,” “at,” or “on” do not fit this context.
Q.24
Correct option: B. Of
Explanation: The phrase “out of control” means unmanageable or chaotic. Here, it describes the fire’s state. “In,” “at,” or “on” are not appropriate.
Q.25
Correct option: A. In
Explanation: The phrase “in detail” means thoroughly or with specifics. Here, it indicates the woman described the accident thoroughly. “Of,” “at,” or “on” are incorrect.
Q.26
Correct option: D. On
Explanation: The phrase “on sale” means available for purchase, often at a discount. Here, it indicates the trousers are currently being sold. “In,” “of,” or “at” are not suitable.
Q.27
Correct option: A. In
Explanation: The phrase “in theory” means hypothetically or as an idea. Here, it suggests the plan sounds good theoretically. “Of,” “at,” or “on” do not fit this phrase.
Q.28
Correct option: C. At
Explanation: The phrase “at the age of” refers to a specific age when something happened. Here, it indicates the speaker learned to drive at 18. “In,” “of,” or “on” are incorrect.
Q.29
Correct option: A. For
Explanation: The phrase “go for a walk” means to take a walk. Here, it suggests going outside due to the nice weather. “At,” “on,” or “in” are not appropriate.
Q.30
Correct option: B. At
Explanation: The phrase “at a speed of” indicates the rate of movement. Here, it describes the train’s speed. “For,” “on,” or “in” do not fit this context.
Q.31
Correct option: C. On
Explanation: The phrase “on Oxford Street” specifies the location where the action occurred. Here, it indicates where she boarded the bus. “For,” “at,” or “in” are incorrect.
Q.32
Correct option: C. On
Explanation: The phrase “on time” means punctually or as scheduled. Here, it states that all trains are running punctually. “For,” “at,” or “of” are not suitable.
Q.33
Correct option: B. At
Explanation: The phrase “at night” refers to the time during the night. Here, it describes when bats are active. “For,” “on,” or “in” are incorrect.
Q.34
Correct option: C. On
Explanation: The phrase “on the map” means included or marked on a map. Here, it emphasizes the village’s small size. “For,” “at,” or “in” do not fit this context.
Q.35
Correct option: C. On
Explanation: The preposition “on” is used with specific days of the week. Here, it indicates the day of the dance class. “For,” “at,” or “in” are incorrect.
Q.36
Correct option: D. In
Explanation: The preposition “in” is used with seasons. Here, it refers to the summer season. “For,” “at,” or “on” are not appropriate.
Q.37
Correct option: D. In
Explanation: The phrase “in the evening” refers to a general time of day. Here, it describes when the dad reads stories. “For,” “at,” or “on” are incorrect.
Q.38
Correct option: C. ON
Explanation: The preposition “on” is used with specific dates. Here, it indicates the brother’s birthday date. “AT,” “IN,” or “BY” are not suitable.
Q.39
Correct option: B. IN
Explanation: The phrase “in the morning” refers to a general time of day. Here, it describes when the students wake up. “ON,” “OUT,” or “OF” are incorrect.
Q.40
Correct option: C. UP
Explanation: The phrase “come up with” means to think of or produce an idea. Here, it refers to finding a theme for the campaign. “ON,” “IN,” or “DOWN” do not fit this context.
Q.41
Correct option: B. ON
Explanation: The preposition “on” is used with specific days. Here, it indicates the day Danial is playing tennis. “IN,” “AT,” or “OF” are incorrect.
Q.42
Correct option: A. FROM
Explanation: The phrase “parted from” means to separate from someone. Here, it describes her separation from her parents. “AWAY,” “OFF,” or “WITH” are not suitable.
Q.43
Correct option: C. IN
Explanation: The preposition “in” is used with cities or large areas. Here, it indicates the friend’s location in Karachi. “ON,” “AT,” or “ACROSS” are incorrect.
Q.44
Correct option: A. ON
Explanation: The phrase “got on the train” means boarded the train. Here, it describes their action after waiting. “IN,” “UP,” or “TO” are not appropriate.
Q.45
Correct option: A. AT
Explanation: The preposition “at” is used with specific times. Here, it indicates the train’s departure time. “IN,” “AROUND,” or “UNDER” are incorrect.
Q.46
Correct option: A. BEHIND
Explanation: The phrase “five minutes behind” means the watch is slow by five minutes. Here, it describes the watch’s inaccuracy. “BEFORE,” “SLOW,” or “EARLY” are not suitable.
Q.47
Correct option: C. BY
Explanation: The phrase “by my watch” means according to the speaker’s watch. Here, it indicates the time shown on the watch. “IN,” “AT,” or “ON” are incorrect.
Q.48
Correct option: C. ABOUT
Explanation: The phrase “excited about” means looking forward to something. Here, it describes the anticipation for the trip. “AT,” “WITH,” or “OVER” are not appropriate.
Q.49
Correct option: B. OF
Explanation: The phrase “fond of” means liking or enjoying something. Here, it indicates the speaker’s preference for green tea. “FOR,” “ABOUT,” or “AT” are incorrect.
Q.50
Correct option: A. IN
Explanation: The phrase “involved in” means participating or implicated in something. Here, it describes the politicians’ connection to the scandal. “AT,” “WITH,” or “FROM” are not suitable.
