This post presents the complete answer key along with detailed explanations for the 50 MCQs Prepositions Exercise, thoughtfully prepared for students targeting MDCAT and NUMS. Each explanation is based on grammar concepts outlined in the PMDC syllabus and reflects the style of questions frequently seen in MDCAT and NUMS Past Papers. These explanations not only confirm the correct answers but also clarify why each option is right or wrong, helping students strengthen their understanding and avoid common preposition-related mistakes in the actual exam.
Q.1
Correct option: A. at
Explanation: The phrase “good at” is used to indicate proficiency in a skill or activity. Here, it shows her talent in dancing and singing. “With,” “about,” or “on” are not used to describe skills in this context.
Q.2
Correct option: A. on
Explanation: The phrase “congratulate on” is used to express praise for an achievement. Here, it acknowledges the person’s success. “At,” “for,” or “with” are not standard in this construction.
Q.3
Correct option: B. at
Explanation: The phrase “astonished at” means being amazed by something. Here, it describes the reaction to his performance. “On,” “of,” or “by” are not typically used with “astonished.”
Q.4
Correct option: B. with
Explanation: The phrase “differs with” means to disagree with someone’s opinion. Here, it indicates a disagreement with the speaker’s point of view. “From,” “in,” or “at” are not appropriate for expressing disagreement.
Q.5
Correct option: D. upon
Explanation: The phrase “look down upon” means to regard someone with disdain. Here, it warns against disrespecting the poor. “On,” “at,” or “with” are incorrect in this idiomatic expression.
Q.6
Correct option: D. to
Explanation: The phrase “listen to” means to pay attention to someone or something. Here, it requests careful attention. “For,” “with,” or “from” are not used with “listen” in this context.
Q.7
Correct option: B. with
Explanation: The preposition “with” indicates the tool or instrument used (a dagger). Here, it describes the means of killing. “By,” “for,” or “from” are not suitable for tools.
Q.8
Correct option: C. in
Explanation: The preposition “in” is used to describe the medium (blue ink) for writing. “With,” “for,” or “by” are not used to specify writing materials.
Q.9
Correct option: C. of
Explanation: The phrase “capable of” means having the ability to do something. Here, it states his inability for the job. “With,” “for,” or “in” are incorrect in this construction.
Q.10
Correct option: B. with
Explanation: The phrase “familiar with” means having knowledge of something or someone. Here, it describes familiarity with the city’s people. “To,” “of,” or “from” are not used in this context.
Q.11
Correct option: A. of
Explanation: The phrase “tired of” means feeling exhausted or bored by an activity. Here, it expresses fatigue from walking. “From,” “by,” or “at” are not standard in this phrase.
Q.12
Correct option: C. at
Explanation: The phrase “laugh at” means to mock or ridicule someone. Here, it advises against mocking the poor. “In,” “on,” or “for” are incorrect for this meaning.
Q.13
Correct option: A. to
Explanation: The phrase “admitted to” is used for entering a hospital or institution. Here, it describes the old man’s admission to Nishtar Hospital. “On,” “into,” or “for” are not standard in this context.
Q.14
Correct option: D. to
Explanation: The phrase “responsible to” means accountable to someone (God). Here, it emphasizes accountability for actions. “In,” “before,” or “at” are not suitable.
Q.15
Correct option: D. with
Explanation: The phrase “fed up with” means being tired or annoyed by something. Here, it expresses frustration with the job. “At,” “by,” or “of” are incorrect in this idiom.
Q.16
Correct option: A. after
Explanation: The phrase “look after” means to take care of someone. Here, it describes parental care for children. “On,” “at,” or “for” do not convey this meaning.
Q.17
Correct option: D. off
Explanation: The phrase “switch off” means to turn off a device (the light). Here, it requests turning off the light to sleep. “Of,” “on,” or “in” are incorrect for this action.
Q.18
Correct option: B. with
Explanation: The phrase “familiar with” means knowing someone or something well. Here, it states the lack of familiarity with the city’s people. “To,” “about,” or “into” are not standard.
Q.19
Correct option: D. at
Explanation: The phrase “expert at” indicates high skill in an activity (cooking). Here, it highlights her culinary skills. “Of,” “on,” or “in” are not used with “expert” in this way.
Q.20
Correct option: B. at
Explanation: The phrase “say to his face” is idiomatic, but “at his face” is grammatically correct here, meaning directly addressing him. “To,” “on,” or “for” are less appropriate.
Q.21
Correct option: D. to
Explanation: The phrase “send to” indicates the destination of the letter (my address). Here, it specifies where the letter should go. “In,” “on,” or “at” are incorrect for addresses.
Q.22
Correct option: A. at
Explanation: The phrase “at home” describes being present in one’s residence. Here, it states his absence from home. “Into,” “in,” or “for” are not suitable.
Q.23
Correct option: C. by
Explanation: The phrase “swear by” means to take an oath invoking someone (God). Here, it describes the act of swearing. “In,” “of,” or “with” are incorrect in this context.
Q.24
Correct option: C. in
Explanation: The phrase “call in” means to summon someone (a doctor). Here, it requests summoning medical help. “For,” “on,” or “for” (repeated) are not standard.
Q.25
Correct option: C. at
Explanation: The phrase “knock at” means to strike a surface (the door) to gain attention. Here, it asks who is knocking. “On,” “up,” or “about” are less accurate for doors.
Q.26
Correct option: C. by
Explanation: The preposition “by” indicates the agent (fire) in passive voice. Here, it describes the village’s destruction. “In,” “on,” or “with” are not suitable for agents.
Q.27
Correct option: B. for
Explanation: The phrase “what is he for me” questions his role or significance. Here, it asks about his relationship to the speaker. “To,” “at,” or “with” are incorrect.
Q.28
Correct option: B. from
Explanation: The phrase “suffering from” means experiencing an illness (high fever). Here, it describes his condition. “With,” “for,” or “by” are not standard for illnesses.
Q.29
Correct option: C. with
Explanation: The phrase “ill with” specifies the illness (fever). Here, it describes the brother’s sickness. “From,” “of,” or “for” are not used with “ill” in this way.
Q.30
Correct option: D. with
Explanation: The phrase “comply with” means to follow rules or instructions. Here, it indicates non-compliance. “To,” “for,” or “in” are incorrect in this context.
Q.31
Correct option: A. in
Explanation: The phrase “absorbed in” means deeply engrossed in something (studies). Here, it describes his focus when interrupted. “About,” “by,” or “on” are not suitable.
Q.32
Correct option: A. of
Explanation: The phrase “disposed of” means to get rid of something (useless books). Here, it describes discarding items. “Off,” “in,” or “over” are incorrect.
Q.33
Correct option: C. of
Explanation: The phrase “ignorant of” means unaware of something (his success). Here, it highlights the boy’s lack of awareness. “To,” “about,” or “with” are not standard.
Q.34
Correct option: B. in
Explanation: The phrase “rejoiced in” means to take delight in something (success). Here, it describes her happiness. “Over,” “on,” or “up” are not appropriate.
Q.35
Correct option: A. to
Explanation: The phrase “sentenced to” specifies the punishment (death). Here, it describes the robber’s fate. “With,” “by,” or “for” are incorrect for legal sentences.
Q.36
Correct option: D. to
Explanation: The phrase “addicted to” means dependent on a habit (smoking). Here, it describes the poor man’s dependency. “With,” “by,” or “of” are not suitable.
Q.37
Correct option: A. of
Explanation: The phrase “robbed of” means deprived of something (money). Here, it describes the theft. “Off,” “from,” or “with” are incorrect.
Q.38
Correct option: A. in
Explanation: The preposition “in” is used for months (January). Here, it specifies the time of the trip to Murree. “On,” “from,” or “off” are not used for months.
Q.39
Correct option: C. on
Explanation: The preposition “on” is used for specific dates (23rd March). Here, it marks the match date. “About,” “in,” or “of” are incorrect for dates.
Q.40
Correct option: C. at
Explanation: The phrase “at the bus stop” describes the location where he was standing. “On,” “in,” or “for” are not suitable for specific points like bus stops.
Q.41
Correct option: A. down
Explanation: The phrase “turn down” means to reject something (a request). Here, it states he will never reject the request. “Away,” “of,” or “out” are incorrect.
Q.42
Correct option: A. at
Explanation: The phrase “shouting at” means yelling angrily toward someone (his servant). Here, it describes his behavior. “On,” “up,” or “for” are not appropriate.
Q.43
Correct option: B. of
Explanation: The phrase “careful of” means cautious about something (health). Here, it advises caution. “For,” “with,” or “after” are not standard in this context.
Q.44
Correct option: B. at
Explanation: The phrase “grieved at” means feeling sorrow about something (my loss). Here, it describes his emotional state. “On,” “of,” or “with” are incorrect.
Q.45
Correct option: A. for
Explanation: The phrase “qualified for” means meeting the requirements for a position. Here, it states Iqbal’s suitability for the post. “To,” “with,” or “on” are not suitable.
Q.46
Correct option: B. over
Explanation: The phrase “tide over” means to overcome difficulties. Here, it describes efforts to manage challenges. “Up,” “on,” or “upon” are incorrect in this idiom.
Q.47
Correct option: C. on
Explanation: The phrase “released on bail” means freed under financial guarantee. Here, it describes the accused’s release. “Up,” “above,” or “for” are not standard.
Q.48
Correct option: B. to
Explanation: The phrase “acceded to” means agreed to a request. Here, it describes compliance with the speaker’s request. “For,” “with,” or “on” are incorrect.
Q.49
Correct option: D. to
Explanation: The phrase “kind to” means showing kindness toward someone (us). Here, it describes God’s benevolence. “At,” “upon,” or “on” are not suitable.
Q.50
Correct option: A. on
Explanation: The phrase “met on the way” means encountered during a journey. Here, it describes the meeting location. “At,” “over,” or “in” are less accurate.
