Focused on the exact needs of MDCAT and NUMS students, this Sentence Completion MCQ exercise offers 50 questions that test grammar logic and vocabulary strength. Carefully aligned with the PMDC MDCAT syllabus, the content reflects common formats from MDCAT and NUMS Past Papers, making it an excellent resource for targeted practice.
Q.1
Correct option: C. plan
Explanation: The correct answer is “plan,” which means to intend or arrange something in advance. The sentence requires a verb that indicates intention, and “plan” fits best. “Strategize” (to devise a plan) is more formal, “program” (to schedule) is less common in this context, and “project” (to estimate) doesn’t convey intention as clearly.
Q.2
Correct option: A. deep
Explanation: “Deep” is the correct choice, meaning profound or intense. The sentence describes a strong interest in psychology, and “deep” conveys this intensity. “Wide” (broad), “vast” (extensive), and “heavy” (weighty) do not fit as well in this context.
Q.3
Correct option: B. registered
Explanation: “Registered” means to formally record or file. The sentence implies an official complaint, making “registered” the best fit. “Expressed” (voiced), “informed” (notified), and “noted” (observed) lack the formality required here.
Q.4
Correct option: C. eluded
Explanation: “Eluded” means to evade or escape, which fits the context of ill luck avoiding someone. “Grinning at” (smiling at), “imposed on” (forced upon), and “grasped at” (seized) do not convey the intended meaning.
Q.5
Correct option: B. passion for
Explanation: The correct phrase is “passion for,” meaning a strong enthusiasm directed toward something. “Passion in,” “passion with,” and “passion of” are grammatically incorrect in this context.
Q.6
Correct option: C. reviews
Explanation: “Reviews” refers to evaluations or critiques, which aligns with the context of novels receiving praise. “Purviews” (scopes), “feedback” (responses), and “previews” (advance looks) are less appropriate.
Q.7
Correct option: B. bated
Explanation: “Bated breath” is the correct phrase, meaning to hold one’s breath in anticipation. “Baited” (lured), “beaten” (defeated), and “bitten” (nipped) are incorrect in this idiom.
Q.8
Correct option: B. makeup
Explanation: “Make up” means to compensate for a deficiency. “Make out” (discern), “make after” (pursue), and “make beyond” (no meaning) are incorrect.
Q.9
Correct option: B. sensitivity
Explanation: “Sensitivity” means awareness and consideration of others’ cultures, crucial in international business. “Sensibility” (tact), “smartness” (cleverness), and “susceptibility” (vulnerability) are less fitting.
Q.10
Correct option: C. attract
Explanation: “Attract” means to draw attention, which is the goal of an opening paragraph. “Attest” (verify), “address” (speak to), and “affect” (influence) are incorrect.
Q.11
Correct option: A. pity
Explanation: “Pity” means compassion, fitting the king’s reaction to the beggar. “Piety” (devotion), “pithy” (concise), and “privy” (informed) are unrelated.
Q.12
Correct option: C. brief
Explanation: “Brief” means short, describing a mosquito’s lifespan. “Long” (opposite), “passive” (inactive), and “important” (significant) are incorrect.
Q.13
Correct option: D. answer
Explanation: “Answer” is the correct term for a response to a question. “Saying” (phrase), “style” (manner), and “reaction” (response) are less precise.
Q.14
Correct option: C. preliminary
Explanation: “Preliminary” means initial, describing early discussions. “Unnecessary” (unneeded), “obligatory” (required), and “silent” (no sound) are incorrect.
Q.15
Correct option: C. delighted
Explanation: “Delighted” means very happy, fitting the boys’ reaction. “Delight” (noun), “delights” (plural noun), and “delighting” (present participle) are grammatically incorrect.
Q.16
Correct option: D. designation
Explanation: “Designation” means job title, which a clerk would ask for. “Determination” (resolve), “destiny” (fate), and “destination” (end point) are unrelated.
Q.17
Correct option: C. dubious
Explanation: “Dubious” means doubtful or questionable, fitting the negative distinction. “Marked” (noticeable), “disgusting” (revolting), and “dismal” (gloomy) are less precise.
Q.18
Correct option: C. accidental
Explanation: “Accidental” means unplanned, matching the unexpected meeting. “Organized” (planned), “unique” (one-of-a-kind), and “intentional” (deliberate) are incorrect.
Q.19
Correct option: C. defalcate
Explanation: “Defalcate” means to embezzle, fitting the misuse of funds. “Devastate” (destroy), “devour” (consume), and “dawdle” (delay) are unrelated.
Q.20
Correct option: B. fettered
Explanation: “Fettered” means shackled, preventing escape. “Fetid” (smelly), “fettled” (repaired), and “feted” (celebrated) are incorrect.
Q.21
Correct option: D. impose
Explanation: “Impose” means to force one’s views on others. “Expose” (reveal), “interpose” (intervene), and “express” (state) are incorrect.
Q.22
Correct option: A. wiped
Explanation: “Wiped out” means erased, fitting the context of negating good deeds. “Whipped” (beaten), “worked” (labored), and “whisked” (removed quickly) are incorrect.
Q.23
Correct option: B. proficiency
Explanation: “Proficiency” means skill, fitting improvement in English. “Provincialism” (regionalism), “efficiency” (productivity), and “eminency” (high status) are incorrect.
Q.24
Correct option: B. preservation
Explanation: “Preservation” means maintaining peace, the council’s goal. “Salvation” (saving), “maintenance” (upkeep), and “cultivation” (nurturing) are less fitting.
Q.25
Correct option: C. assured
Explanation: “Assured” means to reassure, fitting the captain’s action. “Promised” (vowed), “advised” (recommended), and “counselled” (guided) are incorrect.
Q.26
Correct option: C. irrevocable
Explanation: “Irrevocable” means unchangeable, fitting the order’s finality. “Irretrievable” (unrecoverable), “irreparable” (unfixable), and “irreconcilable” (incompatible) are incorrect.
Q.27
Correct option: A. ad infinitum
Explanation: “Ad infinitum” means endlessly, describing continuous talking. “Voraciously” (eagerly), “hesitatingly” (uncertainly), and “ad interim” (temporarily) are incorrect.
Q.28
Correct option: B. procrastinate
Explanation: “Procrastinate” means to delay, explaining the late submissions. “Prevaricate” (lie), “interrogate” (question), and “discriminate” (differentiate) are incorrect.
Q.29
Correct option: B. devices
Explanation: “Devices” means machines, fitting engines. “Conveyances” (transports), “instruments” (tools), and “apparatus” (equipment) are less precise.
Q.30
Correct option: D. cordial
Explanation: “Cordial” means warm and friendly, describing the leaders’ relationship. “Excellent” (outstanding), “smooth” (even), and “informed” (knowledgeable) are less fitting.
Q.31
Correct option: D. triggered
Explanation: “Triggered” means caused, fitting the quake’s effect. “Tempered” (moderated), “tampered” (interfered), and “erupted” (exploded) are incorrect.
Q.32
Correct option: A. momentary
Explanation: “Momentary” means brief, describing an impulsive action. “Momentous” (significant), “memorable” (unforgettable), and “meritorious” (praiseworthy) are incorrect.
Q.33
Correct option: A. benefit
Explanation: “Benefit” means to help, fitting the railway counter’s purpose. “Reward” (compensate), “reserve” (save), and “provide” (supply) are less precise.
Q.34
Correct option: B. rival
Explanation: “Rival” means to compete with, fitting India’s dance richness. “Compare” (liken), “perform” (execute), and “prevail” (triumph) are incorrect.
Q.35
Correct option: A. considerate
Explanation: “Considerate” means thoughtful, aligning with comforting others. “Cautious” (careful), “considerable” (significant), and “consider” (think about) are incorrect.
Q.36
Correct option: A. scalded
Explanation: “Scalded” means burned by hot liquid, fitting the kettle accident. “Scolded” (rebuked), “scorched” (burned superficially), and “wounded” (injured) are incorrect.
Q.37
Correct option: A. altercation
Explanation: “Altercation” means a heated argument, fitting the brothers’ dispute. “Alteration” (change), “aberration” (deviation), and “alliteration” (repetition of sounds) are incorrect.
Q.38
Correct option: C. employed
Explanation: “Employed” means hired, fitting the purpose of the man’s role. “Supplied” (provided), “favored” (preferred), and “cited” (referenced) are incorrect.
Q.39
Correct option: C. attract
Explanation: “Attract” means to draw in, fitting flowers’ use of textures for insects. “Signal” (indicate), “feel” (sense), and “distract” (divert) are incorrect.
Q.40
Correct option: D. assured
Explanation: “Assured” means to reassure, fitting the captain’s action. “Suggested” (proposed), “pleaded” (begged), and “advise” (recommend) are incorrect.
Q.41
Correct option: B. memorable
Explanation: “Memorable” means unforgettable, describing a special holiday. “Momentous” (significant), “momentary” (brief), and “immortal” (eternal) are incorrect.
Q.42
Correct option: A. deferential
Explanation: “Deferential” means respectful, mesmerizing someone. “Disputatious” (argumentative), “impertinent” (rude), and “insolent” (insulting) are incorrect.
Q.43
Correct option: A. astonishingly
Explanation: “Astonishingly” means surprisingly, fitting the child’s early walking. “Predictably” (expectedly), “irately” (angrily), and “menacingly” (threateningly) are incorrect.
Q.44
Correct option: B. comprehend
Explanation: “Comprehend” means to understand, explaining the difficulty. “Embrace” (accept), “acknowledge” (recognize), and “discern” (perceive) are less precise.
Q.45
Correct option: D. genuine
Explanation: “Genuine” means sincere, describing Tarun’s smile. “Ugly” (unattractive), “symbolic” (representative), and “opaque” (unclear) are incorrect.
Q.46
Correct option: C. insight
Explanation: “Insight” means understanding, fitting the ability to speak to birds. “Uptight” (tense), “folly” (foolishness), and “dullness” (boredom) are incorrect.
Q.47
Correct option: B. Creative
Explanation: “Creative” means imaginative, fitting minds that see new angles. “Dull” (boring), “difficult” (hard), and “realistic” (practical) are incorrect.
Q.48
Correct option: D. dog-eared
Explanation: “Dog-eared” means worn from use, describing well-read books. “Dog face” (slang), “dogleg” (bend), and “dogging” (persisting) are incorrect.
Q.49
Correct option: B. candour
Explanation: “Candour” means honesty, appreciating the neighbour’s explanation. “Candid” (frank), “care” (concern), and “capacity” (ability) are incorrect.
Q.50
Correct option: C. cannons
Explanation: “Cannons” here refers to societal rules or norms. “System” (method), “style” (manner), and “shrewd” (clever) are incorrect.
