This post provides the complete answer key and detailed explanations for the 50 MCQs Vocabulary Exercise, specially designed for MDCAT and NUMS aspirants. The answers are based on the PMDC-approved MDCAT syllabus and reflect the common formats found in MDCAT and NUMS Past Papers. Each explanation not only confirms the correct answer but also clarifies why a particular word is the most appropriate choice for the context, helping students improve their vocabulary skills, enhance comprehension, and boost performance in the English section of entry tests.
Q.1
Correct option: B. Shallow
Explanation: The word “SUPERFICIAL” describes something lacking depth or significance. The correct synonym is “Shallow” (not deep). “Gorgeous” (beautiful), “Intelligent” (smart), and “Rich” (wealthy) are unrelated to the meaning.
Q.2
Correct option: A. Snarl
Explanation: “TANGLE” means to twist together into a confused mass. The correct synonym is “Snarl” (a tangled knot). “Growl” (animal sound), “Dance” (movement to music), and “Shiver” (tremble) are unrelated.
Q.3
Correct option: D. Correct
Explanation: “REFORM” means to make changes to improve something. The correct synonym is “Correct” (rectify). “Punish” (penalize), “Destroy” (ruin), and “Display” (show) are unrelated.
Q.4
Correct option: C. Systematic
Explanation: “METHODICAL” describes something done in an orderly, systematic way. The correct synonym is “Systematic” (methodical). “Rhythmic” (having rhythm), “Poetic” (relating to poetry), and “Disrespectful” (rude) are unrelated.
Q.5
Correct option: D. Malice
Explanation: “SPITE” refers to a desire to hurt or annoy someone. The correct synonym is “Malice” (ill will). “Joy” (happiness), “Beverage” (drink), and “Wonder” (amazement) are unrelated.
Q.6
Correct option: A. Climb
Explanation: “SCALE” means to climb up or over something. The correct synonym is “Climb” (ascend). “Sail” (travel by boat), “Swim” (move through water), and “Skate” (glide on ice) are unrelated.
Q.7
Correct option: C. Blur
Explanation: “SMUDGE” refers to a dirty mark or streak that blurs. The correct synonym is “Blur” (make unclear). “Gloat” (boast), “Residue” (remnant), and “Celebrate” (rejoice) are unrelated.
Q.8
Correct option: B. Sprinkle
Explanation: “DRIZZLE” means to rain lightly. The correct synonym is “Sprinkle” (light rain). “Curly” (having curls), “Sear” (burn), and “Drench” (soak) are unrelated.
Q.9
Correct option: B. Commonplace
Explanation: “MUNDANE” describes something ordinary or dull. The correct synonym is “Commonplace” (ordinary). “Dirty” (unclean), “Confused” (bewildered), and “Extraordinary” (remarkable) are unrelated or opposites.
Q.10
Correct option: B. Ambition
Explanation: “PRETENSION” refers to an attempt to impress or claim importance. The correct synonym is “Ambition” (strong desire for success). “Stress” (pressure), “Waste” (squander), and “Strike” (hit) are unrelated.
Q.11
Correct option: D. Cultivate
Explanation: “AFFECT” means to influence or cultivate a particular attitude. The correct synonym is “Cultivate” (foster). “Outcome” (result), “Share” (divide), and “Pompous” (arrogant) are unrelated.
Q.12
Correct option: C. Hail
Explanation: “HERALD” means to announce or greet enthusiastically. The correct synonym is “Hail” (acclaim). “Insignia” (badge), “Postpone” (delay), and “Regal” (royal) are unrelated.
Q.13
Correct option: C. Gift
Explanation: “FACULTY” refers to an inherent mental or physical ability. The correct synonym is “Gift” (natural talent). “Defective” (faulty), “School” (educational institution), and “Desire” (wish) are unrelated.
Q.14
Correct option: B. Glee
Explanation: “MIRTH” means amusement or joy. The correct synonym is “Glee” (delight). “Anger” (rage), “Sarcasm” (mockery), and “Mistrust” (suspicion) are unrelated or opposites.
Q.15
Correct option: B. Labor
Explanation: “DRUDGERY” refers to hard, menial, or dull work. The correct synonym is “Labor” (physical work). “Silliness” (foolishness), “Evil” (wickedness), and “Investigation” (examination) are unrelated.
Q.16
Correct option: A. Necessary
Explanation: “PREREQUISITE” describes something required beforehand. The correct synonym is “Necessary” (essential). “Course” (class), “Difficult” (hard), and “Tar” (sticky substance) are unrelated.
Q.17
Correct option: D. Urgent
Explanation: “DIRE” means extremely serious or urgent. The correct synonym is “Urgent” (pressing). “Questionable” (doubtful), “Forthright” (direct), and “Traitor” (betrayer) are unrelated.
Q.18
Correct option: A. Struggle
Explanation: “GRAPPLE” means to engage in a close fight or struggle. The correct synonym is “Struggle” (fight). “Trap” (snare), “Laugh” (express mirth), and “Intend” (plan) are unrelated.
Q.19
Correct option: C. Various
Explanation: “SUNDRY” refers to various or miscellaneous items. The correct synonym is “Various” (several different). “Aged” (old), “Supply” (provision), and “Tremendous” (huge) are unrelated.
Q.20
Correct option: B. Replace
Explanation: “SUPPLANT” means to take the place of another. The correct synonym is “Replace” (substitute). “Grow” (increase), “Undo” (reverse), and “Question” (interrogate) are unrelated.
Q.21
Correct option: D. Revere
Explanation: “VENERATE” means to regard with great respect. The correct synonym is “Revere” (admire deeply). “Ordain” (decree), “Breathe” (inhale), and “Polish” (shine) are unrelated.
Q.22
Correct option: A. Appease
Explanation: “CONCILIATE” means to stop someone from being angry. The correct synonym is “Appease” (pacify). “Disagree” (differ), “Revive” (restore), and “Separate” (divide) are unrelated.
Q.23
Correct option: B. Jubilant
Explanation: “EXULTANT” describes a feeling of triumphant joy. The correct synonym is “Jubilant” (elated). “Afraid” (frightened), “Expectant” (anticipating), and “Demanding” (needy) are unrelated.
Q.24
Correct option: B. Clandestine
Explanation: “SURREPTITIOUS” means kept secret or done stealthily. The correct synonym is “Clandestine” (secret). “Overbearing” (domineering), “Indirect” (roundabout), and “Impious” (irreligious) are unrelated.
Q.25
Correct option: C. Unruly
Explanation: “RECALCITRANT” describes someone stubbornly resistant. The correct synonym is “Unruly” (disobedient). “Hesitant” (uncertain), “Subdued” (quiet), and “Subtract” (deduct) are unrelated.
