This post provides the complete answer key and detailed explanations for the 50 MCQs Vocabulary Exercise, specially designed for MDCAT and NUMS aspirants. The answers are based on the PMDC-approved MDCAT syllabus and reflect the common formats found in MDCAT and NUMS Past Papers. Each explanation not only confirms the correct answer but also clarifies why a particular word is the most appropriate choice for the context, helping students improve their vocabulary skills, enhance comprehension, and boost performance in the English section of entry tests.
Q.1
Correct option: None of the provided options are correct (Note: “Pretty” means attractive or pleasing, but all options given are antonyms)
Explanation: The word “PRETTY” means attractive or pleasing in appearance. None of the options provided are synonyms. “Plain” (ordinary), “Confusing” (perplexing), “Ugly” (unattractive), and “Terrible” (awful) are all antonyms or unrelated terms.
Q.2
Correct option: C. Club
Explanation: “COTERIE” refers to a small, exclusive group of people with shared interests. The correct synonym is “Club” (an organized group). “Various” (diverse), “Flirtation” (romantic play), and “Socialize” (interact) are unrelated.
Q.3
Correct option: C. Evil
Explanation: “NEFARIOUS” describes something wicked or villainous. The correct synonym is “Evil” (profoundly immoral). “Infamous” (notorious), “Macabre” (gruesome), and “Distinguished” (eminent) are related but not exact synonyms.
Q.4
Correct option: A. Flatter
Explanation: “CURRY” (in this context) means to seek favor through flattery. The correct synonym is “Flatter” (praise excessively). “Spicy” (flavorful), “Squander” (waste), and “Game” (sport) are unrelated.
Q.5
Correct option: B. Extraordinary
Explanation: “PRETERNATURAL” means beyond what is normal or natural. The correct synonym is “Extraordinary” (remarkable). “Immature” (not fully developed), “Removed” (distant), and “Unearned” (not deserved) are unrelated.
Q.6
Correct option: A. Noxious
Explanation: “PERNICIOUS” describes something harmful or destructive. The correct synonym is “Noxious” (toxic). “Illicit” (illegal), “Open” (accessible), and “Undecided” (uncertain) are unrelated.
Q.7
Correct option: C. Retaliation
Explanation: “REPRISAL” means an act of retaliation. The correct synonym is “Retaliation” (revenge). “Accusation” (charge), “Loathe” (hate), and “Insinuation” (hint) are unrelated.
Q.8
Correct option: C. Diverse
Explanation: “MANIFOLD” means many and various. The correct synonym is “Diverse” (varied). “Evident” (obvious), “Contemporary” (modern), and “Willing” (ready) are unrelated.
Q.9
Correct option: C. Seditious
Explanation: “FACTIOUS” describes something causing dissent or rebellion. The correct synonym is “Seditious” (inciting revolt). “Sham” (fake), “Unreliable” (not dependable), and “Argumentative” (quarrelsome) are related but less precise.
Q.10
Correct option: B. Consider
Explanation: “HEED” means to pay attention to. The correct synonym is “Consider” (think about carefully). “Trek” (journey), “Consolidate” (combine), and “Bound” (limit) are unrelated.
Q.11
Correct option: B. Point
Explanation: “EDGE” refers to the sharp side of a blade or a boundary. The correct synonym is “Point” (sharp end). “Diffuse” (spread out), “Force” (strength), and “Dissuade” (discourage) are unrelated.
Q.12
Correct option: D. Hoist
Explanation: “ELEVATE” means to lift or raise. The correct synonym is “Hoist” (lift mechanically). “Lessen” (reduce), “Mention” (refer to), and “Affix” (attach) are unrelated.
Q.13
Correct option: C. Nominate
Explanation: “APPOINT” means to assign a role or position. The correct synonym is “Nominate” (propose for office). “Score” (points), “Discuss” (talk about), and “Ensure” (guarantee) are unrelated.
Q.14
Correct option: A. Stockpile
Explanation: “HOARD” means to accumulate and store away. The correct synonym is “Stockpile” (reserve supply). “Burrow” (animal hole), “Mine” (excavate), and “Dessert” (sweet course) are unrelated.
Q.15
Correct option: A. Alike
Explanation: “HOMOGENEOUS” describes something uniform in composition. The correct synonym is “Alike” (similar). “Strange” (odd), “Polite” (courteous), and “Alkaline” (basic pH) are unrelated.
Q.16
Correct option: C. Center
Explanation: “HUB” refers to the central part of a wheel or a focal point. The correct synonym is “Center” (middle). “Counsel” (advice), “Elder” (senior), and “Extension” (addition) are unrelated.
Q.17
Correct option: D. Submissive
Explanation: “TAME” describes something domesticated or docile. The correct synonym is “Submissive” (obedient). “Lost” (missing), “Evasive” (elusive), and “Pushy” (assertive) are unrelated.
Q.18
Correct option: D. Avoid
Explanation: “TRK” (likely a typo for “SHIRK”) means to avoid responsibility. The correct synonym is “Avoid” (evade). “Shrug” (shoulder movement), “Irritate” (annoy), and “Devour” (eat hungrily) are unrelated.
Q.19
Correct option: C. Surface
Explanation: “LOOM” means to appear indistinctly or emerge. The correct synonym is “Surface” (come into view). “Disappear” (vanish), “Cut” (slice), and “Teach” (instruct) are unrelated.
Q.20
Correct option: A. Erratic
Explanation: “FITFUL” describes something irregular or intermittent. The correct synonym is “Erratic” (unpredictable). “Angry” (mad), “Tired” (fatigued), and “Pronounced” (noticeable) are unrelated.
Q.21
Correct option: D. Flashy
Explanation: “GAUDY” describes something extravagantly bright or showy. The correct synonym is “Flashy” (ostentatious). “Massive” (huge), “Mindful” (aware), and “Tasteful” (elegant) are unrelated or opposites.
Q.22
Correct option: B. Parade
Explanation: “FLAUNT” means to display ostentatiously. The correct synonym is “Parade” (show off). “Conceal” (hide), “Trust” (rely on), and “Fray” (unravel) are unrelated or opposites.
Q.23
Correct option: A. Bend
Explanation: “FLEX” means to bend or adapt. The correct synonym is “Bend” (curve). “Binge” (overindulge), “Rid” (free from), and “Consume” (eat) are unrelated.
Q.24
Correct option: D. Flirt
Explanation: “TANTALIZE” means to tease or tempt someone. The correct synonym is “Flirt” (playfully attract). “Pronounce” (declare), “Reign” (rule), and “Equal” (same) are unrelated.
Q.25
Correct option: D. Humble
Explanation: “MODEST” describes someone unassuming or moderate. The correct synonym is “Humble” (not arrogant). “Attractive” (pleasing), “Clever” (smart), and “Current” (present) are unrelated.
